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Glosario

Merkle Tree Significado: ¿Qué Significa Merkle Tree en Crypto?

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Definición

A data structure used to efficiently verify transaction integrity in a block

Invented by Ralph Merkle in 1979, Merkle trees allow quick verification of large datasets with minimal data transfer, optimizing blockchain efficiency for blocks containing thousands of transactions. Implementation Details: Tree Depth: log₂(n) where n = number of transactions. SPV Proof Size: ~1KB for 1000+ transactions. Verification Time: O(log n) complexity. Applications: Light client verification, state tree in Ethereum, certificate transparency logs.

Palabras clave

  • Core Blockchain Concepts